Studying selected short stories and short novels of major American fiction writers who span the beginning to the end of the twentieth century: Henry James, William Faulkner, Nathanael West, Flannery O'Connor, Katherine Anne Porter, Joyce Carol Oates, Z Z Packer and others, this course traces historical, cultural, and literary contexts and looks comparatively at distinctively American themes and modernist techniques such as unreliable narration, shifting points of view, black humor, grotesqueries, religious symbolism, apocalyptic transformations and other elements which complicate and e